Follow along to learn the best way to smoke chicken thighs using the right temperatures and dry rub with this recipe below. Yes I know it says Traeger only because I used a Traeger with pellets, but you can achieve the same results using any brand smoker. Let’s smoke!
Type of chicken thighs to use
This smoked chicken recipe calls for bone-in and skin-on chicken thighs. I always prefer skin-on when grilling or smoking because it keeps moisture inside the poultry, not to mention I like eating skin. Bone-in chicken also allows for more flavor to be released during the cooking process. Eating with the bone might be a little tricky, but it’s worth it for the taste. I’ve also found it’s nearly impossible to find skin-on, boneless chicken thighs anywhere. I typically only find bone-in and skin-on chicken thighs or boneless and skinless varieties.
Seasoning for smoking chicken thighs
I season these chicken thighs with a dry rub of brown sugar, garlic powder, onion powder, fresh oregano, ground mustard, cayenne, smoked paprika, salt, and pepper. The key is to allow the chicken to marinate for at least four hours in the fridge, uncovered, to get a good flavor on the chicken and prep the skin to dry off a little for a crispier skin. Make sure that the entire chicken thigh gets covered with seasoning, even the bottom. I also like to peel the center of the skin from the meat to make a little pocket and add seasoning in between to get more flavor. I recommend using a spoon to add about a teaspoon of seasoning in between and spread it around.
What temperature to smoke chicken thighs
Smoking at a lower temperature, like 225 °F, allows for a longer cooking time and a better smoky flavor in the chicken thighs, just like smoked turkey breast. If you go higher, you might risk dry or bitter-tasting chicken. I smoked these chicken thighs at 225 °F for about 1 ½ hours or until the internal temperature reached 165 °F. I prefer smoking chicken thighs at a lower temperature to ensure they don’t dry out while cooking. I crank the temperature to 400 °F at the end and cook for another 10 minutes or until the internal temperature reaches 175 °F to allow the skin to crisp up.
How long to smoke bone-in chicken thighs
Since chicken thighs are darker meat, they can and should be cooked until they reach an internal temperature of 175-180 °F. This takes about 1 ½ to 2 hours at 225°F, with an additional 10 minutes at a higher temperature of 400 °F to crisp up the skin. Cooking them longer and reaching this temperature allows the connective tissue to break down, giving you juicy and extra tender chicken pieces. This is, however, NOT recommended for chicken breasts because they will become rubbery at higher temperatures.
Do you need to flip chicken thighs when smoking?
When smoking chicken thighs, I do not flip the chicken during cooking like grilled chicken. Some say that leaving the chicken skin-side up the entire smoking time allows the fat to render from the top to the bottom. For more smoker ideas check out my recipes:
smoked salmon smoked turkey breast best wood for smoking pork baby back ribs smoked beef ribs smoked turkey legs
